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The Chirovoy class, Soviet designation 1155 Fregat and Russian designation Project 11551 Fregat-M (Russian: Фрегат, 'fregat' meaning frigate), is a series of guided-missile destroyers designed for the Soviet Navy. In service with the Russian Navy. Between 1980 and 1991, 12 ships were built, in 1999 a third ship of a modified design, called the Udaloy II class, was built. The surname Chilooi is derived from the old Russian adjective chylooi, meaning brave or courageous.
Udaloy Class Destroyer
The 1155 project began in the 1970s, when it was decided that it was too expensive to build large-scale fighters, which were often used in combat. The concept of a special surface ship was developed by Soviet designers. Two types of warships were proposed, designed by the Severnoy design department: the Project 956 destroyer and the project 1155 anti-submarine cruiser. The Udaloy class is considered the Soviet equivalent of the American Spruance-class destroyers. The class is different in terms of SAM and anti-aircraft radar. Based on the Krivak class, these ships have limited anti-surface and anti-aircraft capabilities due to their strong focus on anti-submarine warfare (ASW).
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In 2015, the Russian Navy first announced that five of the eight Project 1155 ships would be refitted and modernized as part of a fleet modernization program. Eight Project 1155/1155.1 vessels were planned to be upgraded in 2020. At the same time, work on the remaining three units will extend beyond 2022.
In addition to upgrading their electronic warfare and life support systems, the P-800 Oniks and Kalibr will receive new missile bays to fire cruise missiles.
The service life of the ships will last more than 30 years until the fleet of Admiral Gorshkov-class frigates is reached. The upgrades include four 3S24 anchor launchers equipped with a 3M24 anti-ship missile instead of Rastrup-B missiles and two 3S14-1155 Universal VLS with 16 cells for land attack Kalibr, anti-ship and anti-submarine missiles. To replace one of the AK-100 rifles.
After Udaloy took over, designers began developing an upgrade package in 1982, focusing on anti-shipping and increased strength. Project 1155.1 Fregat II large ASW ship (NATO Codeme Chlooi II) is a modified version of the Spruance class; Only one was completed at first.
Port Quarter View Of The Soviet Udaloy Class Guided Missile Destroyer Admiral Spiridonov Underway
Externally similar to the Udaloi, the SS-N-14 was replaced with P-270 Moskit (NATO reporting designating SS-N-22 "Sunburn") anti-ship missiles, twin 130 mm guns, UDAV-1 anti- torpedo rockets, and CIWS gun/SAM systems. . ASW capability is maintained by firing RPK-2 Vyuga missiles (NATO reference name 'SS-N-15 Starfish') from torpedo tubes.
With a new gas engine, Udaloy II has high-performance engines, a fire control system and a number of digital electronic systems based on smart electronics. The original MGK-355 Polinom embedded sonar system on the Udaloy-I ships (NATO reports the names 'Horsejaw' and 'Horsetail') Its replacement on the Udaloy-I ships is the sonar Zvezda M-2 new 100 km (62 mi) 2nd The limit is in the circular region.
The Svesta sonar system is considered by its designers to have the same functionality as the AN/SQS-53, although it is heavier and heavier than its American counterpart: about 30 times the length of the hull. m (98 ft). The torpedo tracking function of the polynomial sonar system was retained and further improved by its successor.
In 2008, Admiral Sabango became the first Russian warship to cross the Panama Canal since World War II.
Modernizing Udaloy Class Asw Destroyers
Vice Admiral Gulakov was deployed to the Mediterranean in June 2014 from his home in Northern Russia.
Returned to service on 27 April 2021 after refit, now designated Battleship. In service with the Pacific Fleet. Two horizontal lines form an 'X'. This indicates a way to close an interaction or delete a message.
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Russian Destroyer Udaloy
RFS Admiral Panteleev class destroyer of the Russian Navy at the Pearl Harbor-Hickam Convention on June 29, 2012 for the Edge of the Pacific exercise. US Navy/MCS3 Sean Fury
Russian ships are very funny. For example, the aircraft carrier Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Souza Kuznetsov has been a problem for a long time.
During the Cold War, we did not know what we know now about these Soviet designs. Mysterious submarines lurk beneath the water, and for many Americans, these ships are terrifying.
The Russian Navy's Chirovoy-class destroyer Marshal Shaboshnikov is in Pearl Harbor for a five-day port call, October 24, 2003. U.S. Navy/Photographer's Mate 1st Class William R. Goodwin
Uskowi On Iran
The need for this ship was clear - the Soviets needed to protect the Kiev-class carriers and the Kirov-class ships from the ships that sank the capital ships in the past. Don't take my word for it; See what happened to JDS Kongo or IJN Shinano.
To avoid these dangers, the Soviets developed a ship that could detect and attack NATO sub-groups. The Physio-class Destroyer was born. The ship has some of the capabilities associated with America's second in command.
According to GlobalSecurity.org, it weighs 6,700 tons, has a speed of 29 knots, and carries two Kamov Ka-27 "Helix" anti-submarine helicopters.
The ship's most notable feature is the two square launchers for the SS-N-14 Silex missile. This weapon has a range of more than 34 miles, which is significant because it is larger than torpedoes in NATO sub-groups. These ships can patrol a strip or Kiev, to prevent an American ship from coming close enough to attack the expensive hull.
Russian Destroyer Shadows Uss America Near Hawaii
SS-N 14 launchers and 100 mm dual-feed guns on the Soviet Navy's Kuroi-class guided-missile destroyer Vitsey-Admiral Gulakov, January 6, 1988. US Navy / Lt. B. J. Asolina
The hull-class destroyers are armed with two 100mm guns, eight SA-N-9 "Gauntlet" eight-round machine guns, one surface-to-air missile and two CADS- N-1 close-in 30mm and eight SA -N-11 In defense systems and missiles "Grison".
The Soviets built 12 of these ships, and the modified version, the Admiral Sebanenko, was fitted with various weapons. There are only eight hulls in existence today, but they still provide Russia with an anti-submarine base.
Read the original We Are Mighty article. Copyright 2020. Follow We Are The Mighty on Twitter.
Udaloy Class Destroyer By Achmedthedeadteroris On Deviantart
RELATED: USNS Comfort wasn't originally designed to handle the coronavirus - Here's how the Navy built a hospital ship to transport and care for Project 1155 patients from the 1970s when it was decided that it was too expensive to make a big move. A multi-faceted fan. The concept of a special surface ship was developed by Soviet designers.
Udaloi was laid down on 23 July 1977 and launched on 5 February 1980 by Yandar Shipyard in Kaliningrad. On December 31, 1980, he was ordained.
She joined the Northern Fleet on January 24, 1981. She was part of the 10th group of anti-submarine ships of the 7th squadron operating in Severomorsk.
Since October 26, 1983, he has been in the Atlantic Ocean. Together with Admiral Isakov, Otsyanni and Grig Hasanov took Novorossiysk to the latitude of Gibraltar.
Udaloy Class Destroyer
On an official visit to the island of Cuba, Havana, March 26-30, 1984, Sifuegos ended the war in the Mediterranean.
Between October 24, 1988 and January 19, 1990, a major change took place in Kronstadt.
In December 1991, while patrolling the Strait of Gibraltar, he met and began to guide Admiral Kuznetsov to the Severomores. During the voyage, he made contact with 4 foreign submarines.
At the beginning of 1993, due to the lack of candidates, he was transferred to the reserve of the second division.
Modernizing The Udaloy Class Destroyers
In 2002, after the decolonization of the region, he drowned in the Kola Bay near the village of Belogamka. In March 2006, it was raised from below and liquidated by LLC Gidrotekhservice. The class (Project 1155) first entered Soviet service between 1980 and 1991, but more than half of the 30- to 40-year-old ships are still in service. service. Today the Russian Navy is engaged in military operations in the Northern and Pacific Oceans. A dozen of the class were created, known as the new section and weapon
The second class (project 11551), entered the Russian Navy in 1999. Construction of Project 1155 ships was divided between the Yandar Shipyard.
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